EWS Reservation- Supreme Court Constitution Bench Hearing DAY 2- LIVE UPDATES

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14 Sept 2022 10:33 AM IST

  • EWS Reservation- Supreme Court Constitution Bench Hearing DAY 2- LIVE UPDATES

    The Supreme Court Constitution Bench will commence the hearing on the cases challenging the constitutional validity of reservation for economically weaker section of citizens. The petitions challenge the validity of Constitution (103rd) Amendment Act 2019. Economic reservation in jobs and education was proposed to be provided by inserting clause (6) in Articles 15 and 16 of the...

    The Supreme Court Constitution Bench will commence the hearing on the cases challenging the constitutional validity of reservation for economically weaker section of citizens. 

    The petitions challenge the validity of Constitution (103rd) Amendment Act 2019. Economic reservation in jobs and education was proposed to be provided by inserting clause (6) in Articles 15 and 16 of the Constitution through the amendment passed by the Parliament in January 2019. The newly inserted Article 15(6) enabled the State to make special provisions for advancement of any economically weaker section of citizens, including reservations in educational institutions. It states that such reservation can be made in any educational institution, including private institutions, whether aided or unaided, except minority educational institutions covered under Article 30(1). It further states that the upper limit of the reservation will be ten percent, which will be in addition to the existing reservations. After the amendment was notified by the President, a batch of petitions were filed in the Supreme Court challenging the constitutional validity of economic reservation.

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    Live Updates

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:51 PM IST

      Kumar: This is a militant violation of basic structure of the Constitution.

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:50 PM IST

      Kumar: Backward classes have to answer so many tests. If they're living in good houses, not kacha houses, they're not excluded. But if their caste are included, they're excluded. Such is the arbitrariness 

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:49 PM IST

      Kumar: Such is the rigorous and scientific criteria. Come to the explanation of Article 15(6). [Reads explanation] "EWS shall be such as notified by state on basis of family income and other indicators of economic disadvantage."

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:45 PM IST

      Kumar refers to another paragraph from Indira Sawhney judgement on statistics on average of classes in different areas.

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:44 PM IST

      Kumar: Abolishment of princely states- all princes became paupers. Will you admit them? They had no income and more taxes to pay.

      CJI: Very well, anything else?

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:43 PM IST

      Kumar: When will you exclude a poor man from the list of EWS. Soon after land reforms were introduced in Karnataka, all landlords lost their lands and became poor. Will you admit them as poor?

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:40 PM IST

      Kumar: This is 16(1)- you can't classify. What was said in Thomas that a special provision for SC under 16(1) cannot apply! This cannot be basis for classification.

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:40 PM IST

      Kumar: What nexus can be there between poverty and providing jobs? So it fails the twin test of rationality and nexus.

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:40 PM IST

      Kumar [continues from Indira Sawhney judgement] : "Former is in realm of justice and latter is equal protection to which everyone is entitled..."

    • 14 Sept 2022 2:39 PM IST

      Kumar [continues reading Justice Sahai's opinion]: "All grounds of discrimination were to arrest the increase of inequality. All measures were to bridge the gap thus created...same cannot be said for rich and poor." This statement cuts the roots of amendment's validity.

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