Kisan Mahapanchayat Approaches Supreme Court Seeking Permission To Stage Satyagraha At Jantar Mantar

Farmers group "Kisan Mahapanchayat" has approached Supreme Court seeking issuance of directions to the the authorities under the Central Government, Lieutenant Governor and Commissioner Delhi Police ("Respondents") to allow the Mahapanchayat to stage Satyagraha at Jantar Mantar as permitted to Sanyukt Kisan Morcha farmers.

The Kisan Mahapanchayat is a body of agricultural community and farmers across the country protesting against the the three controversial farm laws passed by the Parliament last year.

The writ petition filed through Advocate on Record Ajay Choudhary has also sought for issuance of directions to the Respondents for providing space to at least 200 farmers/ protestors of the Mahapanchayat at Jantar Mantar for organising peaceful and non violent Satyagraha and to not stop them from proceeding towards Jantar Mantar.

Kisan Mahapanchayat in their petition has averred that the "patently discriminatory, arbitrary and unreasonable action" of the Delhi Police in denying the Mahapanchayat from holding peaceful, unarmed and non violent Satyagraha at the designated place Jantar Mantar is in violation of the basic democratic rights enunciated as fundamental rights under the Constitution of India.

"Action of the respondents in permitting the similar protest at the same site is unfair and violative of Right to Equality under Article 14, 19 and 21 of the Constitution of India, 1950," petition states.

It has further been averred that the action of Delhi Police of detaining the Satyagrahis of the Mahapanchayat for the whole day when they were holding Satyagraha in peaceful and orderly fashion as per the Standing order No 10 of 2018 of the Delhi Police is violative of the Fundamental Rights.

Mahapanchayat in their petition has also contended that the Respondent's action is also discriminatory and arbitrary as permission to protest has been granted to another farmer body while denying the petitioner to organise staggered Satyagrah.

Contending that the right of citizens to protest and gather peacefully without arms is a fundamental aspect of India's democracy, petitioners have relied on the Top Court's judgements in Maneka Gandhi v Union of India (1978) 1 SCC 248, Ramlila Madan Incident v. Home Secretary, Union of India and Others (2012) 5 SCC 1, Anuradha Bhasin v Union of India (2020) 3 SCC 637, Himat Lal K Shah v Commissioner of Police (1973) 1 SCC 227, S Rangarajan v P Jagjivan Ram 1989 2 SCC 574 and Amit Sahni v State (2020) 10 SCC 439.

The petition is listed tomorrow before the Supreme Court bench led by Justice AM Khanwilkar.

In a related development, another bench of the Supreme Court led by Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul today made oral remarks against the road blockade organized by protesting farmers in Delhi-NCR borders. The bench orally remarked that highways cannot blocked perpetually and that redressal of grievances should be sought through judicial forum or Parliamentary debates.

Case Title: Kisan Mahapanchayat Vs. Union Of India