Lawsuit Filed Against Canada Government Over Military Exports To Israel

Allegations of Human Rights Violations

The lawsuit argues that Canadian laws prohibit military exports to Israel due to the "substantial risk" that these exports could be used to violate international law and commit serious acts of violence, especially against women and children. The applicants claim that since Israel's assault on the Gaza Strip nearly five months ago, Ottawa has authorized over C$28.5 million ($21.0 million) worth of new permits for military exports to Israel.

Government's Response

In response to the allegations, a spokesperson for the Global Affairs Canada department stated that Canada's policy on export permits remains unchanged. They emphasized that Canada has one of the strongest export controls systems globally, with respect for human rights enshrined in its export controls legislation. The spokesperson asserted that recent permits issued were for non-lethal equipment, not weapons.

The legal action in Canada is not isolated, as NATO allies, including the United States and the Netherlands, also face lawsuits over the Gaza conflict. Last month, a Dutch court ordered the government to block exports of F-35 fighter jet parts to Israel, citing concerns about their use in violating international law.

This lawsuit in Canada is part of a broader global trend, with similar legal challenges filed in the US and the Netherlands. It reflects increasing international scrutiny over arms transfers to Israel. Recent developments, such as the International Court of Justice's recognition of a "plausible" case for genocide in Gaza and UN experts warning against arms transfers to Israel, contribute to the growing momentum seeking accountability and compliance with international humanitarian law.