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Canada Introduces Bill To Force Social Media Companies To Remove 'Harmful Post' Within 24 Hours
Rajesh Kumar
12 March 2024 7:00 PM IST
Canada has recently proposed an Online Safety Act to combat a range of harmful online content. The draft legislation, introduced by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's Liberal government, aims to hold tech platforms accountable for swiftly removing content that falls under seven specified categories of harm.The seven defined categories include intimate content communicated without consent,...
Canada has recently proposed an Online Safety Act to combat a range of harmful online content. The draft legislation, introduced by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's Liberal government, aims to hold tech platforms accountable for swiftly removing content that falls under seven specified categories of harm.
The seven defined categories include intimate content communicated without consent, content that foments hatred, incitement to violence, violent extremism or terrorism, child bullying, and content that induces harm to a child or encourages self-harm.
What is the draft law?
Under the proposed law, tech companies would be obligated to remove harmful content within 24 hours upon request, with a review process in place. Canadians would also be empowered to file complaints against individuals spreading hate speech, leading to potential legal actions at a human rights tribunal.
To enforce these standards, the legislation suggests the creation of a new digital safety commission in Canada. This body would not only oversee the removal of harmful content but also ensure that platforms implement features safeguarding children, such as parental controls and safe search settings.
The legislation not only addresses harmful online content but also seeks to deter serious offenses. Companies found guilty of violating the law could face fines of up to 6% of their gross global revenues. Moreover, the bill proposes a significant increase in penalties for inciting or promoting genocide, with a potential maximum sentence of life imprisonment.
Mixed Reactions and Opposition
The government's proposals have faced strong opposition from conservatives, including Conservative Party leader Pierre Poilievre. He criticizes the legislation as potentially infringing on freedom of expression, expressing concerns about the government's definition of hate speech.
Canada's initiative follows similar legislative actions in other Western countries, such as the United Kingdom's Online Safety Law, the European Union's Digital Services Act, and content moderation laws in certain U.S. states.
The proposed bill is set to undergo a thorough examination by a parliamentary committee, followed by a review in the Senate. These stages allow for potential revisions and amendments before the legislation can be enacted into law.