Khanna J : the western philosophers that you are referring to are made in slightly different context . When we are referring to article 29 and 30 we are referring to certain things which are provided in the constitution itself. For example south Africa the majority were non dominant, if we go into all that there will be difficulty. So when we are dealing with that ...because in India we are giving protection to various groups also, socially marginalised communities etc . there are certain benefits also, positive affirmation is also there.

Dwivedi: its alright, it doesn't impact