CJI : all regulatory statutes were intended to provide one objective - nothing should be done to destroy the imperial hegemony of the colonial power. Education is a very important source of cultural power, we have seen it pre-independence, and we have seen it post-indepedence.

SG: 1. the establishment is a fact which is Pre-independence; 2. these are not regulatory but substantive provisions; 3. Administration is a layered exercise, according to something decided by higher authority, ultimate thing would be the statute passed by the ultimate authority